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learning_paradigms [2011/01/17 11:33] admin [Learning paradigms] |
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Here we will refer to named learning paradigms and their related learning and instructional design theories. A brief overview of the paradigms follows, and more information can be obtained by clicking on each paradigm name. | Here we will refer to named learning paradigms and their related learning and instructional design theories. A brief overview of the paradigms follows, and more information can be obtained by clicking on each paradigm name. | ||
- | * [[Behaviorism]]: | + | * ==== [[Behaviorism]] ==== : |
* Time line: Since 1910s | * Time line: Since 1910s | ||
* What is learning: Development of desired behavior | * What is learning: Development of desired behavior | ||
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* What is learning: Construction of new knowledge | * What is learning: Construction of new knowledge | ||
* Control locus: Learner | * Control locus: Learner | ||
- | * Learner role: Active, constructing his representation of knowledge | + | * Learner role: Active, constructing his representation of knowledge using preferred learning styles |
* Learning process: Construction of subjective representation of knowledge based on prior knowledge and experience | * Learning process: Construction of subjective representation of knowledge based on prior knowledge and experience | ||
- | * Critics: There is little evidence for constructivist views | + | * Critics: There is little evidence for some constructivist views, and some even contradict known findings |
- | * Authors: Dewey, Piaget, Vygotsky, Candy, Driver, Merizow, Boud | + | * Authors: [[http://wilderdom.com/experiential/JohnDeweyPhilosophyEducation.html|John Dewey]], [[http://www.piaget.org/aboutPiaget.html|Jean Piaget]], [[http://www.marxists.org/archive/vygotsky/|Lev Vygotsky]], [[http://www.cilip.org.uk/get-involved/special-interest-groups/community-services/subgroups/information-literacy/events/lilac/lilac-2006/Documents/ProfessorPhilipCandy.pdf|Philip Candy]], [[http://www.education.leeds.ac.uk/research/cssme/rosalind_driver.pdf|Rosalind Driver]] |
* [[Connectivism]]: | * [[Connectivism]]: |