research_results:redundancy_principle
Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
| Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision Next revision Both sides next revision | ||
|
research_results:redundancy_principle [2011/06/08 13:33] jpetrovic [Theory] |
research_results:redundancy_principle [2011/06/08 14:04] jpetrovic [Theory] |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
| ===== Theory ===== | ===== Theory ===== | ||
| - | Redundancy principle refers to the fact that capacity of both human information channels can unnecessarily be **overloaded by redundant information** presented through both channels thereby negatively affecting learning process.((For example see: [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747563210001445|Schmidt-Weigand, Florian, and Katharina Scheiter. The role of spatial descriptions in learning from multimedia. Computers in Human Behavior 27, no. 1: 22-28. January 2011.]])) | + | Redundancy principle refers to the fact that capacity of both human information channels can unnecessarily be **overloaded by redundant information** presented in multiple forms or unnecessary elaborations thereby negatively affecting learning process.(([[http://books.google.hr/books?id=SSLdo1MLIywC&pg=PA159&dq=redundancy+principle&hl=hr&ei=dWTvTZ-PIsWcOrzzpd4B&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=book-preview-link&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQuwUwAA#v=onepage&q=redundancy%20principle&f=false|Mayer, Richard E. The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning. Cambridge University Press, 2005.]])) |
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
| ===== Practice ===== | ===== Practice ===== | ||
| + | The redundancy principle refers for example to a learning material in which a text is presented near a picture to explain it, but similar spoken text (carrying same information) is also included in the material. The related information should be **complementary**. The same (redundant) information is presented to the learner through both information channels, unnecessarily wasting cognitive resources when they could be used to obtain more related useful information. | ||
research_results/redundancy_principle.txt ยท Last modified: 2023/06/19 18:03 (external edit)
Except where otherwise noted, content on this wiki is licensed under the following license: CC Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International
