This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision | ||
learning_theories:clasicall_conditioning [2011/08/25 13:09] jpetrovic [What is classical conditioning?] |
learning_theories:clasicall_conditioning [2023/06/19 16:03] (current) |
||
---|---|---|---|
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
[[http://curezone.com/ig/i.asp?i=36337|{{ images:pavlovs_dogs.gif?350x300|Pavlov's dogs. Image borrowed from: CureZone.com. Click on the picture to follow the link. }}]] | [[http://curezone.com/ig/i.asp?i=36337|{{ images:pavlovs_dogs.gif?350x300|Pavlov's dogs. Image borrowed from: CureZone.com. Click on the picture to follow the link. }}]] | ||
- | Other important parameters of classical conditioning, introduced and researched by [[http://www.muskingum.edu/~psych/psycweb/history/watson.htm|John Watson]], another founder of behaviorism are: | + | Other important parameters of classical conditioning, introduced and researched by [[http://www.muskingum.edu/~psych/psycweb/history/watson.htm|John Watson]], another founder of behaviorism are(([[http://web.mst.edu/~psyworld/classical_conditioning.htm|Hall, Richard. Classical Conditioning. Psychology World, 1998.]] Retrieved August 23, 2011.)): |
* **latency** - length of time interval between unconditioned and conditioned stimulus, | * **latency** - length of time interval between unconditioned and conditioned stimulus, | ||
Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
===== Criticisms ===== | ===== Criticisms ===== | ||
- | Classical conditioning was experimentally confirmed and cannot be rejected as a learning theory, but its **scope is limited** and it ignores all cognitive aspects. It has until today almost completely **lost its influence**. Meaningful criticisms were also offered by **[[learning_theories:gestalt_psychology|gestalt psychologists]]** who later inspired **[[learning_paradigms:cognitivism|cognitivist ideas]]** of explaining the human cognitive structure. Models of human cognitive structure developed in 1960s have suggested humans are capable of learning forms superior to stimulus-response learning. | + | Classical conditioning is experimentally confirmed and cannot be rejected as a learning theory, but its **scope is limited** and it ignores all cognitive aspects of learning, so it has lost most of its influence today, especially in context of educational psychology. Meaningful criticisms were also offered by **[[learning_theories:gestalt_psychology|gestalt psychologists]]** who later inspired **[[learning_paradigms:cognitivism|cognitivist ideas]]** of explaining the human cognitive structure. Models of human cognitive structure developed in 1960s have suggested humans are capable of learning forms superior to stimulus-response learning. |
Line 55: | Line 55: | ||
===== Bibliography ===== | ===== Bibliography ===== | ||
- | [[http://psychology.about.com/od/behavioralpsychology/a/classcond.htm|Classical Conditioning - Introduction to Classical Conditioning.]] Retrieved January 5, 2011. | + | [[http://psychology.about.com/od/behavioralpsychology/a/classcond.htm|Cherry, Kendra. Introduction to Classical Conditioning.]] Retrieved January 5, 2011. |
[[http://www.learning-theories.com/classical-conditioning-pavlov.html|Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) at Learning Theories.]] Retrieved January 7, 2011. | [[http://www.learning-theories.com/classical-conditioning-pavlov.html|Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) at Learning Theories.]] Retrieved January 7, 2011. |